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trespass

英 ['trespəs] 美['trɛspəs]
  • vi. 侵入;犯罪;打扰;冒犯
  • n. 罪过;非法侵入;过失;擅自进入

TEM8IELTSGRETOEFL低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: trespasses;过去式: trespassed;过去分词: trespassed;现在分词: trespassing;

助记提示


1. from tres- "beyond" (from Latin trans-) + passer "go by, pass" (see pass (v.)).

英文词源


trespass
trespass: [13] To trespass is etymologically to ‘pass across’ something. The word was acquired from Old French trespasser, a descendant of medieval Latin trānspassāre. This was a compound verb formed from the Latin prefix trāns- ‘across’ and Vulgar Latin *passāre ‘pass’.
=> pass
trespass (v.)
c. 1300, "transgress in some active manner, commit an aggressive offense, to sin," from Old French trespasser "pass beyond or across, cross, traverse; infringe, violate," from tres- "beyond" (from Latin trans-; see trans-) + passer "go by, pass" (see pass (v.)). Meaning "enter unlawfully" is first attested in forest laws of Scottish Parliament (c. 1455). The Modern French descendant of Old French trespasser, trépasser, has come to be used euphemistically for "to die" (compare euphemistic use of cross over, and obituary). Related: Trespassed; trespassing.
trespass (n.)
c. 1300, "a transgression," from Old French trespas, verbal noun from trespasser (see trespass (v.)). Related: Trespasses.

双语例句


1. You could be prosecuted for trespass.
你可能会因为擅自闯入而受到起诉。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The fishing boat was seized for its trespass into restricted waters.
渔船因非法侵入受限制水域而被扣押.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. They began to organize a mass trespass.
他们开始组织大规模的侵犯.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. I don't want to trespass on your hospitality.
我不想叨扰你.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. If those youths trespass on my land again, I shall be ready for them.
要是那些年轻人再来侵犯我的土地, 我就准备收拾他们.

来自《简明英汉词典》